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Use of a community care coordination team to reduce emergency department utilization and hospital readmissions for the highest utilizers

Journal: Journal of Osteopathic Medicine Date: 2025/09, 125(9):Pages: 457–463. doi: Subito , type of study: retrospective study

Free full text   (https://www.degruyterbrill.com/document/doi/10.1515/jom-2024-0255/html)

Keywords:

community care [1]
emergency department [6]
patients [147]
readmission rate [2]
retrospective study [312]
USA [1630]
utilization [21]

Abstract:

Context A small percentage of patients comprise a high proportion of healthcare utilization, particularly the costs associated with Emergency Department (ED) visits and inpatient hospitalization readmissions. Objectives The purpose of this study was to demonstrate a decrease in ED utilization and hospital readmissions in a selected group of super-utilizers post-intervention by a Community Care Coordination (CCC) team and to determine cost avoidance. Methods This was a retrospective chart analysis of selected super-utilizers enrolled in our CCC program. Each patient served as their own historical control to compare utilization rates, and a cost-benefit analysis was performed. Results A total of 368 patients participated in the CCC program during the specified time period. We found a significant reduction in ED visits and hospital admissions post-enrollment. The cost-benefit analysis showed an overall cost avoidance of $2,508,899.40, which is a 46 % cost reduction. Conclusions Our study demonstrates a reduction in healthcare utilization and provides critical information to fix the significant, national burden that ED super-utilizers impose on the healthcare system. This program aligns well with the osteopathic principles of the whole-person approach, emphasizing prevention and wellness and prioritizing dignity in healthcare.


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