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Comparison of muscle energy technique and positional release therapy in acute low back pain – RCT

Journal: Indian Journal of Physiotherapy & Occupational Therapy Date: 2010/06, 4(2):Pages: 32-36, type of study: randomized controlled trial

Free full text   (https://www.researchgate.net/publication/348565880_Comparison_Of_Muscle_Energy_Technique_And_Positional_Release_Therapy_In_Acute_Low_Back_Pain_-RCT#:~:text=Conclusion%20%2DBoth%20MET%20and%20PRT,with%20acute%20low%20back%20pain.)

Keywords:

low back pain [413]
muscle energy technique [157]
positional release therapy [1]
MET [449]
PRT [1]
randomized controlled trial [710]

Abstract:

Abstract Purpose of study -The objective was to study the effectiveness of Muscle energy technique and Positional release therapy in Acute Low Back Ache on pain and disability. Material and methods - 60 participants with acute low back pain were randomly assigned to Group A (HMP+MET) and Group B (HMP+PRT) during the study period of April 2008 to January 2009. The outcome measures were visual analogue scale (VAS), lumbar extension ROM by Schobers method, and disability level in terms of MODO. Pre and post session intervention values of outcome measures were noted on 1st and 8th day of intervention. Results -The participants treated within groups showed a statistically significant decrease in pain, increase in amount of lumbar extension ROM, and decrease in disability level as per MODO with p<0.0001, but there was no statistically significant difference when compared between groups in decreasing pain (p= 0.1611) increase in amount of lumbar extension ROM (p=0.4642), and decrease in disability level as per MODO (P-0.3303) after 8 days of intervention. Conclusion -Both MET and PRT along with HMP for acute low back pain showed improvement following 8 days of treatment as per significant decrease in pain (VAS), amount of lumbar and disability level as per MODQ and can extension ROM, be used as an effective treatment regime in participants with acute low back pain.


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